Example: Allocating Expenses Using Fixed Amounts and Remainders
This example shows how fixed amounts and remianders can be used to distribute an expense to different accounts.
Chart of Accounts
You could set up an allocation account 99870 where unit code 1 is accessible and holds the department numbers for your company.
Chart of Account Allocations
You can then use the Chart of Account Allocations form to allocate the expense of the electric bill by department, based on amounts that you define. You would set up the Chart of Account Allocations form to contain these sequences and values for account 99870, unit code 1:
Allocation Account 99870
Sequence | Basis Type | Basis Rate | Distribution Account | Unit Code 1 |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Amount | 100.00 | 51551 | 100 |
2 | Amount | 200.00 | 51551 | 300 |
3 | Remainder | 0 | 51551 | 500 |
In this rule, sequence 1 distributes the first $100 of the expense to department 100, using the distribution account 51551. Sequence 2 distributes the next $200 to department 300, and sequence 3 distributes whatever remains of the expense to department 500. I
Journal Entries
This is the original journal entry for the expense:
Account | Debit | Credit | Comment |
---|---|---|---|
99870 | 600.00 | Initial entry to allocation account | |
2000 | 600.00 |
This is the allocation entry that is generated during ledger posting:
Account | Unit Code 1 | Debit | Credit | Comment |
---|---|---|---|---|
99870 | 600.00 | Offset to initial entry | ||
51551 | 100 | 100.00 | ||
51551 | 300 | 200.00 | ||
51551 | 500 | 300.00 |
If the original journal entry was for $500, the first two distributions would be the same, but Department 500 would be allocated the remainder of $200.
If the original journal entry was for $50, Department 100 would be allocated all of the $50 expense.